Critical reflection in social work supervision pdf

Social work in aotearoa new zealand is on the threshold of a new, conscious journey of reflection and analysis as it embarks on the path of becoming a registered profession. We identify, evaluate and integrate multiple sources of knowledge and evidence. These perspectives go to the heart of social work practice in the contemporary context where critical reflection is recognized as a useful, meaningful approach used by practitioners to examine aspects of their practice and redevelop practice theory. One thing that i have learned during the course of my studies, placement and my current employment is that. The purpose of the reflective supervision model is to support the agenda, task and process in the supervisory relationship towards critical reflection of practice. Supervisin g youth workers is a challenging, demanding job within a complex field of work. Becoming a critically reflective practitioner is a challenging but rewarding part of becoming an expert social worker. Read download critical reflection in context pdf pdf download. In other organisations, critical reflection may be seen as less important. Your nqsws can use the critical reflection log crl to evidence their progress and learning needs for the year, helping them to meet the requirements of the knowledge and skills statement and the professional capabilities framework. A practice model for reflective supervision aotearoa new zealand. The situation also highlighted that i needed to continue to build my emotional resolve as i would undoubtedly experience more upsetting situations in my role as a qualified social work practitioner.

It examines the cultural challenges involved in undertaking critical reflection, and how such challenges may contribute to learning. In some organisations, critical reflection is promoted widely and seen as a necessary component of providing a good service. Social work 2012a critical reflection and critically reflective practice are central to social work indeed critical reflection and analysis is one of the nine domains of the pcf, with capability statements built into all levels. In order to be able to critically reflect, obviously one must be able to reflect. Practitioners are human beings, and so naturally need a level of guidance. Critical thinking identifying how we know what we know. This section will help you to support newly qualified social workers to understand critical reflection and holistic assessment. Social worker 6 critical reflection and analysis basw. Questions for reflective supervision in field education. Read download critical reflection in practice pdf pdf. Of critical importance, the practice of culturally competent social work, recognizes the implicit and explicit relations ofpower thatpervade social workerencounters with clients heron, 2005,p.

The objective of this article is to explore social work students thoughts on selfreflection through reflective journaling. Pdf reflection of students of social work on supervision in the. It seems vital to social work practice that reflexive and critical analysis of practice be reclaimed, and i assert supervision is a space where that can occur. Oct 28, 2017 an example of critical reflection log log 4. Social workers critically reflect on their practice, use analysis, apply professional judgement and reasoned discernment. The role of selfawareness and reflection in social care practice. It incorporates an analysis of the supervisory relationship between supervisor and supervisee and how this contributes to the supervision process. The current debate in social work has to do with the old question of how far social work should and could be critical or adaptational.

A model for supervision and practice in social work stan houston is a professor of social theory and social work in the school of sociology, social policy and social work, queens university belfast. Jan fook talks to us about her work on critical reflection. Schon 1987 in sharpy, 2005 identified two types of reflection. The role of social work professional supervision in conditions.

Critical reflection is more than just thinking about or thoughtful practice. All social workers should engage in professional supervision to help encourage and develop critical thinking abilities. It allows you to turn experiences into learning that you can then use to improve your practice. Whilst trying to maintain critical awareness is one way of developing your reflective skills and practice, supervision is another very important way of doing so. Reflective counsellors are aware of their own strengths and limitations. It is never static and the work which practitioners undertake is by no means mechanistic. Social work supervision is an aspect of professional practice and, as such, all social workers are.

Critical reflection in social work article pdf available in european journal of social work 123. Effective supervision in a variety of settings the. Pdf the profession of a social worker requires a wide range of. Critical reflection is an essential part of continuous learning and development. The reflection gives little indication that the person has moved forward in their understanding of the context or issue, or. A critical analysis jeanne marie hughes, ba early childhood studies, msw abstract this research explores the role of supervision in social work practice. Liz beddoe is head of the school of counselling, human services and social work at the university of auckland. A few facts on social work supervision and consultation.

Completing the critical reflection log completion of all sections of this template electronically will assist internal and external moderation processes, however the log can be downloaded for supervision purposes. Social work supervisors recognize the power and authority inherent in their position within the workplace and exercise that power and authority appropriately. She worked in health social work for twelve years before becoming an educator in 1994. An important part of reflection in social work is the application and consideration of theory in practice trevethick, 2012. Consider how you might use that learning to improve your practice. The reflection takes the person forward in their understanding, such that they can make more sense of their situation, work or study, manage better within it, do things differently, apply understanding to new contexts etc. Drawing on postmodern philosophies and critical, social, and literary theories, social construction has become an important and influential framework for practice and research within social work and related fields. Our aim is to take up gilberts challenge, rooted in his argument that debates about reflective practice and clinical supervision have become sterile,and to enliven discussions by raising issues of resistance and personal. The role of selfawareness and reflection in social care.

Introduction supervision in social work is a complex process, which encompasses the following primary functions. An exploration of the current challenges in a rapidly changing social, economic, and political environment. Social work supervision guide school of social work. Educationalclinical supervision develops the social workers professional judgement, clinical knowledge and skills, including critical self reflection, all of which are essential for social workers providing clinical services, especially those performing psychotherapy. However, not all reflective practice will lead to critical reflection that is, to fundamental changes. The first, reflection in action, occurs when the professional reflects on their own behaviour as it occurs, which enhances their following actions immediately. Reflective practice, youth work supervision, action research, critical inquiry, leadership skills in youth work. Critical reflection in supervision social work practice. Critical reflection within supervision provides a space for social workers to develop professional practice and strengthen social justice strategies. Giving a voice to the student experience, this edited collection fills a gap in the literature.

A default use of this technique and tool, particularly in health, is as a way of reflecting on what was perceived to go wrong. Critical cultural competence in social work supervision. Completing the critical reflection log responsibility for the completion of the critical reflection log rests with the newly qualified social worker. Gould and baldwins social work, critical reflection and the learning organization is an edited collection which aims to reconnect with the reflective learning debates and address the need to locate the learning and expertise of individual practitioners within the wider organizational context gould, 2004. In these articles, the concept of critical reflection. Access additional resources to improve your competence. Supervision is a critical process for social work, developing the structure of support for team members and coworkers. This article offers insights into the value of linking reflection, critical inquiry and action research with supervision practices and proposes a practical framework for youth work supervisors to consider for supporting youth work staff. In conversation with jan fook transcript found in the tab below reflecting on what we do is an important aspect of competent practice and important to ongoing professional development and supervision. The tool below can be used on your own, in supervision or in a group to. The discussion here facilitated an opportunity for me to reflect on and analyze approaches and practices involved in supervision and the play of power within supervisory relationships.

Standard 1 social work supervision is grounded in the values, ethics and principles of the social work profession. This is because applying theory to ones practice is vital for the social work profession. Jeanne marie hughes, ba early childhood studies, msw abstract. This is mirrored in the current discourse between supervision and coaching, and it will become clear that to act as a professional is to manage this contradiction between reflection. Critical reflection and analysis apply critical reflection and analysis to inform and provide a rationale for professional decisionmaking. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext. Read download critical reflection in practice pdf pdf download.

The reflective learning model rests on the premise that supervision is a forum for. Supervision focused on development puts the supervisor in the role of a teacher, mentor, and coach. Critical social thinking applied social studies university college cork. Analysis of a critical reflection can take place at any point and therefore is useful particularly in development and enquiry orientated programmes ie. Critical reflection within supervision provides a space for social workers to develop professional practice and strengthen social justice strategies within their work. How social workers reflect in action and when and why they. Nov 19, 2019 becoming a critically reflective practitioner is a challenging but rewarding part of becoming an expert social worker. Encouraging critical reflections on privilege in social. Learning through critical reflection what is critical reflection. The pcf expects the integration of critical reflection into all social work practice, and the ability to apply critical reflective skills is a key aspect of social worker development.

In addition, effective critical reflection will apply to many. The first aim of supervision is to improve the quality of decisionmaking and interventions swrb, 2010. This research explores the role of supervision in social work practice. Social work management, professional supervision, organisational culture, critical reflection, social care. Supervisors who take the time to incorporate a reflective practice and. Reflection on learning nassir hassan politics essays october 28, 2017 october 28, 2017 7 minutes taking into account all your learning to date, reflect critically on how you have progressed in your development as a professional over the last three months and consider your development areas for the. Reviews of serious cases and critical incidents in social work cite the importance of. In social work, action learning is increasingly offered to managers and professionals including in the supervision and development of nqsws newly qualified social workers. We continuously evaluate our impact and benefit to service users. Effective supervision assists students to draw links between theory and practice, to develop critical reflection skills, to understand the complexity of ethical practice. The critical reflection framework is a guided process to aid analysis and increase the potential for positive outcomes. Liz has a longstanding commitment to the education and professional development of social workers and professional supervisors. The fourlayered practice model highlights the interrelationship between the social worker, the organisation, relationships with others, and the systemic contexts where.

From an ethically informed perspective critical reflection should be a necessary part of social work training and practice because there is always a need to stop and think when you are dealing with people. Reflection on social w ork practice introduction social work covers many basic services intended to serve equally to each of the members of the community, without requiring this specific contribution to access the benefit, especially to people who do not have sufficient resources to meet certain basic needs. Education in supervision entails a facilitated process of exploration and critical reflection on practice aimed at social workers better understanding the people they work with, themselves as practitioners, the impact they have and the. The supervisor has a goal to provide professional and personal development to increase their competencies in their current andor future roles. The social work pocket guide to reflective practice. Therefore, social work education has a responsibility to prepare students for this work, including the challenges they may encounter. Evidence based, best, or promising practice methods. Clinical supervision also helps broaden the social workers understanding.

The significance of supervision in social work goes back to the idea that we are an organizationally based practice and within that context workers have to be socialized and supported in the practices and values of the agency. It calls for people who are thoughtful and can respond to changing dynamics. This paper arises from the experiences of the authors in providing critical reflection training to social workers and health professionals. While this is a valid purpose, the scope of this framework.

Social work, critical reflection and the learning organisation. Page 2 aipcs counsellor skil ls series, report 4 about this series. The medium of learning in supervision is reflection, hopefully critical. The impact of managerialism in social work has eroded a professional identity that values relationships, social justice and critical reflection. The expectation is that the nqsw will work on the critical reflection log throughout the asye and it is designed to be. Reflective counselling practice is mindful practice. A supportive environment, social workers readiness to undergo selfreflection.

Critical reflection for transformational learning part 2. A supportive environment, social workers readiness to undergo self reflection. Supervision between critical reflection and practical. Reflective practice is therefore an essential aspect of the profession. Reflecting on reflection, leadership and social work. Work in small groups of three to explore an experience of your own using critical reflection feedback and discussion re process how the model can be used in supervision, individual andor group. Teaching guide for social work supervision integrating child welfare practice across the social work curriculum 2. Pdf critical reflection in social work researchgate. International and multidisciplinary p erspectives, 12.

Upon reflection, i feel that this situation highlighted my lack of experiences of working with challenging service users family members. One message from practice is that, too often, supervision may be dominated by management processes and task completion, and not enough time is given to reflection and critical thinking. Social construction addresses the cultural factors and social dynamics that give rise to and maintain values and beliefs. Encouraging critical reflections on privilege in social work and the human services bob pease abstract critical reflection is promoted by many progressive social work writers as a process for facilitating practitioners capacity to reflect upon their complicity in dominant power relations.

Action learning is seen to have particular strengths in promoting reflection on and in action schon 1983. We use supervision and other support to reflect on our work and sustain our. His professional background lies in child and family social work where he practised in various roles for nearly 20 years. Harry ferguson 2018 how social workers reflect in action and when and why they dont. Placement three critical reflection the writepass journal. Effective supervision in a variety of settings the foundations of effective supervision practice. Strait islander peoples and the implication of this for social work practice. Standards for supervision of social work practice elaborated 6. According to the administration for children and families, clinical supervision not only encourages critical thinking, it also helps you develop other important social work skills, such as maintaining positive social work ethics, self reflection and the ability. Reflection on social work practice essay 2500 words. Professional practice supervision and management research education including an uptodate overview of the framework written by jan fook, this helpful text makes a significant contribution in terms of the practical theorizing of critical reflection. Social workers are responsible for ensuring that their practice is culturally competent, safe and sensitive. Critical reflection is one way to achieve this and includes.

Evidence shows that social work supervision that promotes critical reflection and learning is key for developing professionalism, building positive practice outcomes with clients and providing support to communities weld, 2012. It is a way of critiquing our practice in a systematic and rigorous way helping us to carefully consider what is good and what could be improved. Critical reflection tool social work practice with carers. Completing all sections of this template electronically will assist internal and external moderation. A case for including leadership in social work programs has been articulated since the 1980s, though the body of literature. Social workers normally have supervision built into their professional practice, and would consider it central to their development as skilled and reflective practitioners.