Stratford is a city on the avon river within perth county in southwestern ontario, canada, with a 2016 population of 31,465 in a land area of 28. Robinson is a stratford writer and the author of more than 20 books about area history, including the definitive book on the old rail shops, railway stratford. Over time, the data base will be expanded as new information is added periodically. The stratford perth museum all you need to know before you. Stratford station is a railway station in stratford, newham, east london. I have a few and they show pretty well every rail line ever built especially in southern ontario. Dan herbison is with yvonne bowler herbison at via rail stratford. Stratford was a major railway centre long before it became famous for its annual shakespearean festival.
Stratforduponavon and midland junction railway wikipedia. Stratford is the seat of perth county which was settled by english, irish, scottish and german immigrants, in almost equal numbers, starting in the 1820s but primarily in the 1830s and 1840s. The gtr became the canadian national railway in 1923 and took over the locomotive repair shops. See all formats and editions hide other formats and editions. The former canadian national railways cnr station at 101 shakespeare street in stratford, ontario figures 1 to 4 was built in 19 by the grand trunk railway gtr. In 1870 it became stratford s major employer when it set up a massive locomotive repair shop. Sodturning commences in london for the great western railway, the first railroad that will reach from windsor to niagara falls. In 1863, a young thomas edison worked as a telegrapher at this location. Marys are within the perth census division, but are separate from perth county.
Have now moved to new premises near bearley and in the process of setting up layouts. There are 3 ways to get from detroit to stratford by train, bus or car. A guide to ottawas railway heritage stations in ontario. She has served on the local architectural conservation advisory committee and the downtown heritage conservation district steering committee. Before this, citizens would bring buckets to help a neighbour extinguish a blaze. In 1875 the federal government sold the port dover harbour facilities to the railway for a nominal figure. Its the ideal spot to plant yourself and maximize your fall vacation.
Plus, stratford is surrounded by some of ontario s most captivating small towns, making it the gateway to epic fall road trips. December 2019 this research guide provides general information and listings of various ontario elementary and secondary student and teacher records in the archives of ontario s collections. Canadian rail atlas rac railway association of canada. When the area was first settled by europeans in 1832, the townsite and the river were named after stratford uponavon, england. Stratford, ontario acquires the cnr shops for redevelopment. Within you will find a detailed history of railways constructed within the province of ontario, canada in addition to a complete listing of remaining railway stations. Although the stratford perth museum was incorporated as a notforprofit in 1997, the museums collection dates back to the beginning of the 20th century when the library act of 1902 permitted local libraries to collect and display museum collections. The buffalo, brantford and goderich railway was first off the mark in the early 1850s, laying track from buffalo to stratford, but financial collapse prevented the completion of the line to goderich. History of the traralgonstratford railway gippsland.
It is on national rail, london underground, london overground and docklands light railway dlr lines. On the stratford uponavon and midland junction railway, the station was built in 1873 to the south of the town. Railway houses were built off the western end of page street in the 1920s, and other workers lived in huts near the line off juliet street. Other parts will deal with individual railway systems, like canadian pacific or via. In 1993, it was designated a heritage railway station. Through the atlas online interface, you can view all of the class 1, shortline, tourist, commuter and intercity passenger railways operating in your area, as. For the town in lanark county, ontario see perth, ontario perth county is a county in the canadian province of ontario in southwestern ontario, 100 kilometres 62 mi west of toronto. This is your resource for all ontario breweries listed by location. This document is a most useful summary of the many pioneer lines that crisscrossed southwestern ontario in the 19th and early 20th centuries. The stratford uponavon and midland junction railway smjr was a railway company formed at the beginning of 1909 by the merger of three earlier companies. This museum concentrates mostly on the economic history of stratford and all about the grand trunk railway and the locomotive repair shops. The stratford perth museum all you need to know before.
Stratford old town railway station was one of two railway stations that served the town of stratford uponavon in warwickshire, england. In design, it was the pinnacle of a number of substantial and picturesque stations built by the gtr in major western ontario centres between the mid 1890s and the outbreak of world war i. Through the atlas online interface, you can view all of the class 1, shortline, tourist, commuter and intercity passenger railways operating in your area, as well as mile posts, passenger stations and rail crossings. Stratford station simple english wikipedia, the free. The line has now passed into history after performing its role in the development of the region, but lives on as a rail trail for. Mind you, they dont cover the extreme southwest but thats expected due to the usual lack of snow. Incorporated in 1854 as the village of stratford, the city today retains a rich heritage preserved in photographs and documents. The stratford fire department began in the late 1840s when the stratford inn was destroyed by fire. The shops were originally built for the grand trunk railway gtr in 1908 for the maintenance and repair of locomotives. History of the traralgon stratford railway the traralgonmaffra stratford railway was constructed to serve the rich farming and timber producing areas around these towns, and was constructed in several stages.
Nov 25, 2019 stratford was a major railway centre long before it became famous for its annual shakespearean festival. Via rail stratford stratford, ontario transportation. December 2019 this research guide provides general information and listings of various ontario elementary and secondary student and teacher records in the archives of ontarios collections. Provincially, she has served on the ontario heritage foundation and is the past president of the archives association of ontario. Its population centres are listowel, mitchell and milverton. Stratford was built near to london, and urban expansion during the 19th century resulted in it becoming part of the london metropolis by the 1890s. We currently have 6 members and are actively advertising for.
Former central ontario railway later cnorcn marmora station. Despite its name, no international services call at the station. Amazon price new from used from hardcover, sep 1 1989 please retry. In the early history of british north america, efforts were directed primarily at improving transportation by waterways and canals. Stratfords abandoned rail shop canadian geographic. Charles coopers railway pages ontario railway history. August 23, 2016 stratford, on, canada looking forward to a fun day with the wee one. Stratford is a city on the avon river in perth county in southwestern ontario, canada, with a population of 30,886 as of 2011. The grand trunk railway began operating in stratford in 1856.
Sue gilbert was traveling to toronto, ontario from via rail stratford. Stratford station in stratford, ontario, canada is served by four via rail trains daily running between sarnia, london and toronto. It is financed by a group of private british investors and fronted by sir francis hincks, who is determined to build a main trunk line for eastern canada. With the click of a mouse, the canadian rail atlas gives you access to a userfriendly, interactive map of canadas more than 41,000kilometre railway network.
Rsr200cnrstratford, ontariohistoric sites and monuments. Dean robinson literally wrote the book on the old grand trunkcooper site in stratford, ontario. The canadian railway story part i canadiana connection. Nestled in southwestern ontario along the scenic avon river, stratford is an industrial centre recognized for its scenic parks and worldfamous shakespearean theatre. Marys and listowel while hiking along former railway lines, learning. The first and second parts of the story will deal with the history, toil, and railway lines that connected our great nation. Ontario student and teacher records 216 research guide most recent update. Select an option below to see stepbystep directions and to compare ticket prices and travel times in rome2rios travel planner. Mar 22, 2016 dean robinson literally wrote the book on the old grand trunkcooper site in stratford, ontario. Media in category stratford via rail station the following 39 files are in this category, out of 39 total. The parlour inn, located in stratford, ontario is one block away from two of the four stratford festival theatres. Stratford was unusually fortunate, because of its location in the heart of southwestern ontario, to have two railways competing to arrive here first.
With the click of a mouse, the canadian rail atlas gives you access to a userfriendly, interactive map of canadas almost 43,000kilometre railway network. These were detailed timetables issued to employees of the railway that included rules of operation and other topics of needtoknow to railway servants. Charles coopers railway pages perth and huron counties. The stratford perth museum 2020 all you need to know. The arrival of the railway hastened development and listowel became a town with a population of 2,054 in 1875 in what is now north perth in perth county, ontario. Sep 05, 2012 the canadian railway story is as rich as any part of canadian history, and here, in canadiana connection, it will be told in several parts. The grand trunk railway gtr is formally incorporated to construct a main railway line serving ontario and quebec, connecting chicago with portland, maine. The first pages arose from the summaries by county of ontario railway history at the northern and southern haldimandnorfolk ends of. The early history of the festival and a couple of smaller exhibits rounded out the museum. Railway stations in stratford ontario railway stations in canada. By 1883 the new line from traralgon had reached heyfield, and was extended to maffra in 1886.
It was joined in 1873 by a second railway, the stratford and huron railway, and listowel soon became an important shipping point. The gtr merged into the canadian national railway in 1920. Detroit to stratford 3 ways to travel via train, bus, and car. Cnr still operates freight engines in the adjacent rail yards today. Another suggestion would be to find a snowmobile trail map published by the ontario federation of snowmobile clubs. Very interseting to learn about the railway history of stratford and military history of the area. In the uk, bradshaws became synonymous for ultimately authoritative railway timetable information, and was in fact a household word for railway timetable.
A branch line from maffra to briagolong was opened in 1889, and the final part of railway from maffra to stratford joining the main gippsland line to bairnsdale was opened by 1890. History of the traralgonstratford railway gippsland plains. In 1866, during the fenian raids, soldiers stationed in stratford and brigades from the grand trunk railway would fight fires with up to 100 volunteers pulling fire apparatus to the emergency. Cp bells crossing and story flag stations used for storage. Stratford international is a national rail station in stratford and a separate docklands light railway dlr station nearby, located in east village in london and within the greater london metropolitan area. These antique maps and atlases are part of the historic map works, residential genealogy historical map collection, the largest digital collection of rare, ancient, old, historical, cadastral and antiquarian maps of its type. The guelph junction railway see separate entry, owned by the citizens of guelph and operated by the cpr, was a line that extended south from the community to a connection with the cpr credit valley line. In 1923, the gtr became the canadian national railways. It visited the counties of northamptonshire, warwickshire, oxfordshire and a little of buckinghamshire, only existing as the smj from 1909 to 1923. The first settlers arrived in 1827, when the canada company surveyed the area. Trains magazine offers railroad news, railroad industry insight, commentary on todays freight railroads, passenger service amtrak, locomotive technology, railroad preservation and history, railfan opportunities tourist railroads, fan trips, and great railroad photography.
Canadas railway history the history of canada cannot be told without acknowledging the vital role that the railways played in its economic growth and development as a prosperous, modern nation. If youre heading out for a beer in ontario, canada these are the local craft beer breweries you should check out. The economic benefits of rail to stratford also declined. In 1988, the stratford station was recognized under the ontario heritage act. At the time of the original design of my website in 2003, this menu was the original railway history content, before the other railway research materials now in railway history canada started to arrive. There are countless things to do in stratford in the fall, from celebrating its diverse culinary scene to enjoying the great outdoors. Thomas a edison, a streak of luck, da capo press, p. She has been an archivist at the stratford perth archives since 1986. Through the atlas online interface, you can view all of the class 1, shortline, tourist, commuter and intercity passenger railways operating in your area, as well as mile posts, passenger stations and rail. This is the shortest route for americans travelling between the midwest and the atlantic seaboard. In design, it was the pinnacle of a number of substantial and picturesque stations built by the gtr in major western ontario centres between the mid 1890s. The ties that bound a county railway heritage tour of perth county railway rivalry, expansions and an even an explosion created drama in stratford and perth county long before any actor set foot on a stage.
From the fall of 1863, a young thomas edison worked as a telegrapher at the stratford, ontario station of the grand trunk railroad. Into the 1970s there were over 100 railway staff in stratford, as well as resident gangers living near outlying stations. The station, though outside the immediate downtown area, is relatively central. It is served by the underground central and jubilee lines, and by london overground, abellio greater anglia, tfl rail and c2c. The first pages arose from the summaries by county of ontario railway history at the northern and southern haldimand. Stratford s six railway stations the present stratford railway station, that can be seen from here, was built in 19 on shakespeare street by the grand trunk railway in prairie style and is well preserved on the exterior, although the original tower was removed in the 1950s.
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